Which instrument is specifically designed to remove gum flaps?

The periosteal elevator is specifically designed for lifting the periosteum from the underlying bone, making it ideal for removing gum flaps during surgical procedures. When performing extractions or other dental surgeries, the periosteal elevator helps in separating gum tissue from the bone gently, which is crucial to exposing the underlying structures while minimizing trauma to the soft tissues.

This instrument typically has a curved or flat blade, allowing operators to effectively slide under the gum flaps and detach them as needed, facilitating clear access to the surgical site. The design and function of the periosteal elevator distinguish it from other dental instruments, making it the appropriate choice for tasks involving gum flaps.